The Dangerous Alkaloids in Datura
All species of Datura contain potent tropane alkaloids, including:
- Atropine
- Scopolamine
- Hyoscyamine
These substances disrupt the central nervous system and can cause severe, life-threatening symptoms. Even minor exposure may result in poisoning.
Symptoms of Datura Poisoning
Poisoning can occur through ingestion, inhalation or skin contact. Key symptoms include:
- Hallucinations and delirium: Often vivid and frightening.
- Dilated pupils and blurred vision: Increased light sensitivity and impaired sight.
- Dry mouth and difficulty swallowing: Classic signs of atropine poisoning.
- Increased heart rate and blood pressure: Potentially leading to dangerous cardiovascular complications.
- Seizures and coma: Severe cases may result in respiratory failure or death.
